Albania is a country in Southeast Europe located on the Balkan Peninsula, along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. Its capital city is Tirana. Albania is known for its beautiful mountains, clear beaches, and rich cultural heritage influenced by Illyrian, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman civilizations. The official language is Albanian, and the country has a population of about 2.7 million people. Albania is a parliamentary republic and is becoming an increasingly popular tourist destination due to its natural landscapes, historic towns, and affordable travel options.